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If alpha, beta are the roots of the equ...

If ` alpha, beta` are the roots of the equation ` ax^(2) +2bx +c =0 and alpha +h, beta + h` are the roots of the equation ` Ax^(2) +2Bx + C=0` then

A

`h= b/ a-B/A`

B

`(b^(2)-ac)/(B^(2)-AC)=a^(2)/A^(2)`

C

` h = (Ac +aC)/(A+a)`

D

`(b^(2)- aC)/(B^(2) -AC)= a/A `

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we start with the given information about the roots of the equations. ### Step 1: Identify the roots of the first equation The roots of the equation \( ax^2 + 2bx + c = 0 \) are given as \( \alpha \) and \( \beta \). By Vieta's formulas: - The sum of the roots \( \alpha + \beta = -\frac{2b}{a} \) - The product of the roots \( \alpha \beta = \frac{c}{a} \) ### Step 2: Identify the roots of the second equation The roots of the equation \( Ax^2 + 2Bx + C = 0 \) are given as \( \alpha + h \) and \( \beta + h \). Again, using Vieta's formulas: - The sum of the roots \( (\alpha + h) + (\beta + h) = -\frac{2B}{A} \) - The product of the roots \( (\alpha + h)(\beta + h) = \frac{C}{A} \) ### Step 3: Set up the equation for the sum of the roots From the sum of the roots of the second equation, we have: \[ \alpha + \beta + 2h = -\frac{2B}{A} \] Substituting the value of \( \alpha + \beta \) from Step 1: \[ -\frac{2b}{a} + 2h = -\frac{2B}{A} \] ### Step 4: Solve for \( h \) Rearranging the equation to isolate \( h \): \[ 2h = -\frac{2B}{A} + \frac{2b}{a} \] Dividing everything by 2: \[ h = -\frac{B}{A} + \frac{b}{a} \] ### Step 5: Final expression for \( h \) Thus, we can express \( h \) as: \[ h = \frac{b}{a} - \frac{B}{A} \] ### Conclusion The final result is: \[ h = \frac{b}{a} - \frac{B}{A} \]
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