A solid foundation of Physics gives direction to the course of study for students enrolled in the 12th grade in MSBSHSE who desire to enter any of the fields of Engineering, Aviation, Research and Development or Technology. Although for many students the math-based and conceptually-based Physics subject can be one of the hardest subjects of their high school experience; however, with the right preparation methodology, Physics can also be one of the highest scoring subjects during the Engineering/General Examinations.
In order to achieve a score of 65+/70 or 62+/70 (in case of HSC Board) in Physics, this preparation guide will provide a well-structured and examination-oriented method of preparing for Physics for the Maharashtra HSC Board Examination in 2026.
As part of your preparation for Physics, you need to start by understanding the exam pattern and marking scheme for the Maharashtra HSC Board Examination and to gain a specific understanding of the chapter-wise weightage as well. The exam pattern will allow you to prepare appropriately for this examination, allowing you to develop a realistic study plan and allowing you to prioritise your important units and manage your study time properly. Developing a study plan based on the exam pattern will also improve your accuracy and confidence in taking this exam generally.
Section A includes MCQs, VSA, definitions, SI units, graphs and quick-concept questions.
This section guarantees easy and early marks, setting the tone for the full paper.
To be successful in studying Physics, you need to develop strong fundamentals, be able to visualise your concepts with clarity and practice your numerical skills consistently. To do these things, you will want to focus on your understanding of what's being taught, not just memorising the material; improving your problem-solving abilities; mastering your diagrams; being proficient with the derivation and application of formulas, etc. All of these study techniques are the foundation of your success when you are taking the exam.
Physics concepts must be understood clearly to apply them in numericals and derivations.
Focus on:
Maintain a concept notebook summarizing laws, principles, diagrams, and basic definitions.
Physics numericals often decide your score.
Make a habit of solving:
Focus on chapters like:
Keep a formula handbook with derivations, symbols, and SI units.
Derivations are predictable and fetch high marks when written stepwise.
Practice:
Important diagrams:
During the revision phase students will strengthen their understanding of concepts, develop speed in solving numerical questions, and improve how they present their answers. Having a structured approach to revision will allow you to remember formulae, write derivations with confidence, and manage your time during the exam effectively. Evidence shows that regular practice with sample papers and timed tests significantly increases effectiveness of your preparation.
Begin solving PYQs after completing 70% of the syllabus.
Follow this plan:
Simulating exam conditions builds stamina and accuracy.
To score maximum marks:
In derivations:
Each unit in Physics requires students to take a slightly different approach to suit the difficulty level, weighting, and format of questions. By taking a targeted approach to specific chapters within each unit, students can turn what may appear to be difficult units into scoring opportunities. This section outlines what material needs to be studied in each of the major Physics units in detail.
(Session 2026 - 27)