The NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Social Science – Political Science offer detailed, chapter-wise explanations for all the exercises and questions in the textbook. These solutions are designed to help students understand the complex concepts of democratic politics, governance, and social issues in India. By providing clear and concise answers, the NCERT Solutions not only give the correct response but also help students grasp the core ideas and principles of each chapter.
The CBSE board examination pattern is based on the NCERT syllabus, making these solutions an essential tool for effective exam preparation. A strong foundation in these concepts will not only help students score well in their Class 10 exams but also prepare them for higher studies in political science and related fields.
The Class 10 NCERT Solutions for Political Science are designed to help students study all topics efficiently. These solutions are crucial for excelling in the Class 10 board exams, as they provide detailed analyses of all the problems and questions covered in the textbook.
Chapter 1, Power Sharing, introduces students to the fundamental idea of how power is distributed in a democracy. It highlights the importance of sharing power among the legislature, executive, and judiciary, as well as among different social groups. The chapter uses the case studies of Belgium and Sri Lanka to illustrate the benefits of power-sharing and the dangers of a majoritarian approach.
The chapter on Federalism explains the concept of a federal system of government. It covers the key features of federalism and differentiates it from a unitary system. The chapter also delves into the specifics of Indian federalism, including the distribution of legislative powers between the Union and State governments and the role of the judiciary.
Chapter 3, Democracy and Diversity, explores how democracies handle social differences and conflicts. It examines how social divisions, based on race, language, or other factors, can lead to political expression. Using the example of the Black Power movement in the United States, the chapter demonstrates how democratic politics can accommodate these diversities.
This chapter, Gender, Religion and Caste, discusses how these social inequalities are reflected in politics. It explains the concept of gender division of labor, the role of secularism in Indian politics, and the impact of the caste system on political mobilization and electoral outcomes.
The Political Parties chapter provides a comprehensive look at the role of political parties in a democracy. It discusses their functions, such as contesting elections, forming governments, and providing a platform for public opinion. The chapter also addresses the challenges faced by parties, like dynastic succession and lack of internal democracy, and discusses various reform
Outcomes of Democracy evaluates the performance of democratic governments. The chapter examines whether democracies produce better results in terms of accountability, legitimacy, and economic development. It encourages students to critically analyze the successes and failures of democratic systems and understand why democracy is still considered the best form of government.
Chapter 7, Challenges to Democracy, identifies and explains various threats to democratic systems around the world. It discusses common challenges such as a lack of effective participation, corruption, and the increasing influence of money and muscle power. The chapter emphasizes the need for active citizenship and reforms to deepen democratic practices.
NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Political Science are vital for CBSE students for several reasons:
(Session 2026 - 27)