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Home
Entrance Exam
KCET
Syllabus

KCET Syllabus 2026 

The KCET syllabus 2026 is released by the Karnataka Examinations Authority (KEA) and is fully aligned with the First and Second PUC (Class 11 & 12) curriculum prescribed by the Karnataka Pre-University Education Board. The syllabus consists of four subjects — Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Biology — and forms the foundation for preparation for the KCET 2026 entrance exam. The KCET Syllabus is essential for students to plan a systematic preparation strategy and maximize their scores.

1.0KCET Syllabus 2026 Overview

Feature

Details

Exam Name

Karnataka Common Entrance Test (KCET)

Conducting Authority

Karnataka Examinations Authority (KEA)

Syllabus Source

1st & 2nd Year PUC Curriculum

Subjects Covered

Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, Biology

Basis of Questions

MCQs from PUC Syllabus

Scope

Engineering, Pharmacy, Medical, & Allied Courses

Exam Pattern

Offline Pen-Paper Mode

The syllabus is strictly based on Class 11 and Class 12 topics and students must cover both years’ content thoroughly for each subject.

2.0KCET Exam Pattern 2026 at a Glance

Before diving into the syllabus, it’s important to understand the pattern of the questions:

  • KCET is conducted in offline (pen and OMR sheet) mode.
  • Each subject paper contains 60 multiple-choice questions (MCQs)
  • Each correct answer carries 1 mark; there is no negative marking.
  • Students can opt for PCM (Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics) or PCB (Physics, Chemistry, Biology)combinations depending on chosen course.

Understanding the syllabus together with the exam pattern helps you plan time and effort effectively.

3.0KCET Syllabus 2026 – Detailed Subject-Wise Topics

The KCET 2026 syllabus covers all core topics from Karnataka State Board PUC Class 11 and Class 12 for the four subjects listed below. Each subject’s list contains major units and learning areas you must complete.

KCET Physics Syllabus 2026

The Physics syllabus tests the conceptual understanding of foundational topics in mechanics, electricity, waves, optics, modern physics, and more. For KCET, both Class 11 and Class 12 Physics topics are included.

First Year (Class 11) Physics Topics

  • Physical World & Measurement
  • Units & Measurements
  • Motion in a Straight Line & Plane
  • Laws of Motion
  • Work, Energy & Power
  • System of Particles & Rotational Motion
  • Gravitation
  • Properties of Solids & Fluids
  • Thermal Properties of Matter
  • Thermodynamics & Kinetic Theory
  • Oscillations & Waves

Second Year (Class 12) Physics Topics

  • Electric Charges & Fields
  • Electrostatic Potential & Capacitance
  • Current Electricity
  • Magnetic Effects of Current
  • Electromagnetic Induction & Alternating Current
  • Electromagnetic Waves
  • Ray & Wave Optics
  • Dual Nature of Radiation
  • Atoms, Nuclei, & Semiconductor Electronics
  • Communication Systems

This syllabus ensures that students have a deep understanding of both conceptual and application-oriented topics.

KCET Chemistry Syllabus 2026

Chemistry covers inorganic, organic, and physical chemistry units from Class 11 and Class 12. The KCET syllabus includes:

First Year (Class 11) Chemistry Topics

  • Basic Concepts in Chemistry
  • Structure of Atom
  • Classification of Elements & Periodicity
  • Chemical Bonding
  • States of Matter (Gases, Liquids)
  • Thermodynamics
  • Equilibrium
  • Redox Reactions
  • Hydrogen
  • s & p-Block Elements
  • Organic Chemistry Fundamentals
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Environmental Chemistry

Second Year (Class 12) Chemistry Topics

  • Solid State
  • Solutions
  • Electrochemistry
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Surface Chemistry
  • Principles & Processes for Element Isolation
  • p-Block Elements
  • d & f-Block Elements
  • Coordination Chemistry
  • Organic Chemistry: Alcohols, Phenols, Ethers
  • Aldehydes, Ketones, & Carboxylic Acids
  • Organic Compounds with Nitrogen
  • Biomolecules, Polymers & Everyday Chemistry

Thorough preparation of all these units ensures success in the Chemistry section.

KCET Mathematics Syllabus 2026

The Mathematics syllabus consists of algebraic, geometric, calculus and statistical units from both years of PUC. These topics test numerical ability, analytical reasoning, and problem-solving skills.

First Year (Class 11) Mathematics Topics

  • Sets, Relations & Functions
  • Trigonometric Functions
  • Mathematical Induction
  • Complex Numbers & Quadratics
  • Linear Inequalities
  • Permutations & Combinations
  • Binomial Theorem
  • Sequences & Series
  • Straight Lines
  • Conic Sections
  • Introduction to 3D Geometry
  • Limits & Derivatives
  • Mathematical Reasoning
  • Statistics & Probability

Second Year (Class 12) Mathematics Topics

  • Relations & Functions
  • Inverse Trigonometric Functions
  • Matrices & Determinants
  • Continuity & Differentiability
  • Applications of Derivatives
  • Integrals & Their Applications
  • Differential Equations
  • Vector Algebra
  • Three-Dimensional Geometry
  • Linear Programming
  • Probability

Cover every above topic carefully — each chapter is frequently tested in the Mathematics section.

KCET Biology Syllabus 2026

Biology is included for candidates opting for medical or life-sciences streams. This syllabus covers plant and animal physiology, ecology, genetics and more.

Biology Topics Covered

  • The Living World
  • Biological Classification
  • Plant Kingdom
  • Morphology & Anatomy of Flowering Plants
  • Cell – Structure & Function
  • Biomolecules
  • Plant Physiology (Photosynthesis, Respiration)
  • Human Physiology (Circulation, Respiration)
  • Excretory Products & Their Elimination
  • Transport in Plants & Animals
  • Reproduction & Development
  • Genetics & Evolution
  • Ecology & Environment
  • Neural Control & Coordination
  • Chemical Coordination (Hormones)

Note: Not all aspirants need Biology — only those who are preparing for PCB combination or certain allied courses opt for this subject.

4.0KCET Syllabus 2026 – Important Tips for Preparation

  • Complete coverage: Since KCET questions are framed strictly from the PUC syllabus, do not skip any topic listed above.
  • Use syllabus PDFs: Download official subject-wise PDFs from the KEA portal to mark off topics as you complete them.
  • Practice sample papers: Solve KCET past papers and mock tests aligned with this syllabus to reinforce learning.
  • Timetable planning: Divide time proportionally between Class 11 and 12 topics for each subject.

Table of Contents


  • 1.0KCET Syllabus 2026 Overview
  • 2.0KCET Exam Pattern 2026 at a Glance
  • 3.0KCET Syllabus 2026 – Detailed Subject-Wise Topics
  • 3.1KCET Physics Syllabus 2026
  • 3.2KCET Chemistry Syllabus 2026
  • 3.3KCET Mathematics Syllabus 2026
  • 3.4KCET Biology Syllabus 2026
  • 4.0KCET Syllabus 2026 – Important Tips for Preparation

Frequently Asked Questions

Yes, the KCET 2026 syllabus has been released by KEA and is based on the Karnataka State Board PUC (Class 11 & 12) curricula.

KCET includes Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Biology subjects. Students can choose PCM or PCB combinations based on their intended course.

Yes, the KCET syllabus comprehensively includes both Class 11 and Class 12 topics in Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Biology.

Typically, 60 questions per subject are asked in the KCET 2026 exam

No, there is no negative marking for incorrect answers in KCET.

Since the syllabus is based on Karnataka PUC textbooks, students should prioritize Karnataka State Board textbooks. However, NCERT books are helpful for conceptual clarity and additional practice.

Not exactly. The KCET syllabus covers both Class 11 and Class 12 PUC syllabi. It aligns with the state curriculum, so students must study topics from both years to prepare fully.

Yes — the 2026 syllabus was updated to more closely align with the PUC curriculum and overlaps significantly with national exam syllabi (like JEE/NEET), including some experimental science units in Physics, Chemistry and Biology.

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